孔子的生命观教育与当代启示

孔子是我国伟大的教育家,其教育思想含蕴丰富,学界极为重视,而其生命观教育对当代更具有重要意义。本文以《论语》为基本文献,揭示孔子生命观教育思想的三个层次：对于生命个体的起点来说,我们对于自己的父母要孝敬感恩;在生命的旅程中要安贫乐道,以弘扬仁义为人生目标;人生最终的追求就是要领悟天命,然后按照天命行事。当代人更应该珍惜生命,生命不仅是自己的,也是家庭与社会的。     

论多媒体网络教室在教学中的应用

随着信息技术日新月异,多媒体网络教室在教学中的应用越来越广.文章研究多媒体网络教室的类型、设备、功能以及多媒体网络教室在教学中的作用,并提出在应用多媒体网络教室这一教学手段时应注意的几个问题.对合理有效地使用多媒体网络教育具有一定的指导意义.     

计算方法教学与工科学生的素质培养

科学计算能力是二十一世纪人才不可或缺的,在提倡素质教育的今天,尤其对工科学生,更应该注重培养他们的数学素质和科学素质.本文从"计算方法"这门课的研究对象和特点出发,论述了它在工科学生素质教育中占有重要的地位;结合这门课的特点,阐述了在教学过程中如何加强学生的数学素质和科学素质的培养.     

Herdsmen militancy and humanitarian crisis in Nigeria: A theoretical briefing

This article explores the phenomenon of herdsmen militancy as a new trajectory for the farmer–herder crisis in Nigeria, with reference to its humanitarian implications. Relying on a systematic analysis of secondary data and aligning with the analytical anchorage of liberal political ecology theory, the article posits that herdsmen militancy depicts a contradiction in agrarian relations in the context of a national security crisis which has been complicated by salient socio-ecological factors such as climate change, armed violence, and identity politics. In view of the dire humanitarian consequences of this situation, the article submits that herdsmen militancy constitutes a major threat to human and national security in Nigeria. It makes a case for a pragmatic policy capable of mitigating the myriad socio-ecological factors that tend to trigger herdsmen militancy, with prohibition on open grazing in critical hotbeds of herder–farmer conflict as a strategic measure.     

Are the Baltic States and NATO on the right path in deterring Russia in the Baltic?

ABSTRACT

The aim of the current study is to discuss which particular factors Russia considers as sufficient deterrent capabilities and whether the national defence models implemented in the Baltic countries have the potential to deter Russia's military planners and political leadership. Whilst the existing conventional reserves of NATO are sizeable, secure, and rapid, deployment is still a critical variable in case of a conflict in the Baltic countries because of the limited range of safe transportation options. However, whilst the Baltic States are developing their capabilities according to the priorities defined by NATO in 2010; which were updated after the invasion of Crimea in 2014, Russian military planners have meanwhile redesigned both their military doctrine and military forces, learning from the experience of the Russo-Georgian war, the Russia-Ukraine conflict, and other recent confrontations. Accordingly, there is a risk that the efforts of the Baltic countries could prove rather inefficient in deterring Russia.     

新疆高等教育专业结构与产业结构适应性分析

经济的集约型发展使得教育尤其是高等教育越来越成为推动经济增长的最重要因素之一。为丰富高等教育发展模式、强化其个性和特色、增强与地方经济的联系，高等教育的发展不断提升区域化，即区域高等教育的发展以区域经济社会发展的需要为目标和指导，充分发挥高等教育对地方经济社会建设的推动作用。本文分析了新疆区域高等教育专业结构及经济结构的发展现状，找出二者对接过程中存在的矛盾，提出适应新疆区域经济发展的高校专业结构调整对策。     

军队科研机构推进国防知识产权转化运用

军队科研机构作为国家科技创新体系的重要组成部分,承担了大量科技创新任务,产生了许多具有自主知识产权的高水平科技成果,推动军队科研机构国防知识产权转化运用,是贯彻军民融合发展战略的必要途径。分析了军队科研机构国防知识产权转化的现状及制约转化的现实障碍,并结合实际探讨了推进军队科研机构国防知识产权转化的建议举措。     

Defense policy in Brazil: bridging the gap between ends and means?

This article aims to analyze the Brazilian Defense Policy in terms of its ability to reduce the gap between ends and means. Since 2003, the Brazilian defense policy has evolved along with Brazil’s increased role in the international system. Sustaining this process depends on institutional, economic, and operational conditions that are yet to be fully guaranteed. They require negotiations, reforms, and strategic perspective. By identifying specific challenges emerging from the national security institutional framework, the combat capability building process, the budgetary cycle, as well as from the defense industrial base, we sought to explain their rationale and to offer concrete policy pointers to overcome obstacles. As a general conclusion, the Brazilian defense policy was strengthened by the 2008 National Defense Strategy (END) due to its clearer strategic goals. Bridging the gap between those ends and the proper means is a continuous effort for any given country, but in the case of Brazil it has been addressed with firmer steps since the END, even in the face of harder economic and political conditions.     

武警初级指挥院校任职教育教学模式改革的探索

贴近部队岗位需求、加速武警初级指挥院校任职教育发展步伐是一项系统工程，涉及到顶层设计、教学内容、教学手段、考核方式改革等一系列问题。应以岗位任职能力培养为主线，按照能力构成创立课程结构，围绕能力培养改革教学方法，紧扣能力生成创新考核模式；尽快建立起内容优化、方法科学、手段先进的任职教育模式。     

Sharing the load: factors in supporting local armed groups in insurgencies

Most counterinsurgency campaigns have featured the use of some form of local defense forces. Such forces have had a somewhat mixed record, both in their usefulness in actually countering insurgents and in their longer-term impact on internal security. This article focuses on historical cases that provide lessons for the best operational and strategic uses of local defense forces and measures to control their activities.